Overview
It has a mastoid part and an occipital part.
Origin
Manubrium of the sternum.
Insertion
Mastoid process of the temporal bone (mastoid part) and nuchal crest of the occipital bone (occipital part).
Action
Draws the head and neck ventrally or to the same side.
Innervation
Ventral branch of the accessory nerve (n. accessorius).
Clinical relevance
It forms the ventral border of the jugular groove, used to locate and puncture the external jugular vein.