Overview
It has two parts converging on the deltoid tuberosity:
- Scapular part (pars scapularis): arises by an aponeurosis from the spine of the scapula and covers the infraspinatus.
- Acromial part (pars acromialis): smaller and spindle-shaped, from the acromion.
Origin
Spine of the scapula (scapular part) and acromion (acromial part).
Insertion
Deltoid tuberosity (tuberositas deltoidea) of the humerus.
Action
Flexes the shoulder and abducts the arm.
Innervation
Axillary nerve (n. axillaris).