Origin
Ischiatic tuberosity (tuber ischiadicum).
Insertion
Medial surface of the proximal tibia.
Action
Extends the hip and flexes the stifle.
Innervation
Sciatic nerve (n. ischiadicus).
Clinical relevance
- The sciatic nerve runs between the biceps femoris and the caudal thigh muscles. Intramuscular injections into this region are not recommended in the cat.
- Fibrotic myopathy of this muscle, typical of German Shepherd dogs, is only exceptionally reported in the cat.